Saturday, July 12, 2014

Who Copies Who? – Umberto Eco vs. Dan Brown


The introduction of the summer of 2003 was the summer of  The Da Vinci Code. It was the summer of  The Da Vinci Code but for kids, it was the summer of  Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.  The Da Vinci Code mystery is an attempt to figure out what Robert Langdon is involved in. According to Janet Maslin of The New York Times, “it would be a bloc006Bbuster when it first appeared in the spring: “That word is wow, the author is Dan Brown (a name you will want to remember). In this gleefully erudite suspense novel, Mr. Brown takes the format he has been developing through three earlier novels and fine-tunes it to blockbuster perfection. Not since the advent of Harry Potter has an author so flagrantly delighted in leading readers on a breathless chase and coaxing them through hoops.”[1]

According to Marcel Danesi, a University of Toronto semiotics professor (the study of signs and symbols), thinks the convergence of a number of themes that year created the heat.[2]

The themes could be interpreted in the backdrop of rising feminism and the cry for their identity. There was also a growing interest in conspiracies, occultism and crime shows at the time, he notes, all of which the book taps into.

Although Dan Brown claims to have written the book uninfluenced, the fact is indigestible since he took a genre that was sometimes ponderous in the writing to Umberto Eco’s Foucault’s Pendulum.

In an interview given to Paris Review

INTERVIEWER - Have you read The Da Vinci Code?

ECO - Yes, I am guilty of that too.

INTERVIEWER - That novel seems like a bizarre little offshoot of Foucault’s Pendulum.

ECO - The author, Dan Brown, is a character from Foucault’s Pendulum! I invented him. He shares my characters’ fascinations—the world conspiracy of Rosicrucians, Masons, and Jesuits. The role of the Knights Templar. The hermetic secret. The principle that everything is connected. I suspect Dan Brown might not even exist.[3]

Umberto Eco –Rethinking History and Fiction also explores the issue in the context of Postmodernism where there is no originality, only re-representation of old knowledge.

Foucault’s Pendulum is a kind of re-working of medieval culture in contemporary times with the present understanding of the past. Thus, Eco is a torch bearer for the budding historical fiction writers like Dan Brown who hits the market with the sensational fiction on the medieval ages. Dan Brown catches the eyes of world audience with his most famous work – The Da Vinci Code – which also discusses the Rosicrucian and the Templars.”[4]




[1] Anatomy of the blockbuster – the Da Vinci Code, The star. com.<< http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2014/07/11/anatomy_of_a_blockbuster_the_da_vinci_code.html>>  
[2] Ibid. 2
[3] The Art of Fiction – The Paris Review Interviewed by Lila Azam Zanganeh
[4] Chetan, Umberto Eco: Rethinking History and Fiction, Century Publication, New Delhi 2014, p 77.

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